Planning
"​Failing to plan is preparing to fail."
-John Wooden
In the teaching profession, planning is critical in order to maximize student learning. Lesson planning is the first step of developing a great lesson. Lesson planning is a creative process that allows us to:
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Synthesize our understanding of teaching pedagogy with our knowledge of our learners, the curriculum, and the teaching context.
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Think deliberately about our choice of lesson objectives, the types of activities that will meet these objectives, the sequence of those activities, the materials needed, how long each activity might take, and how students should be grouped.
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When designing a lesson, student objectives, activities, and assessments all should align to create a high student learning environment.​
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Reflect on the links between one activity and the next, the relationship between the current lesson and any past or future lessons, and the correlation between learning activities and assessment practices.
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Evaluate our own knowledge with regards to the content to be taught.
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Implement diagnostic, formative and summative assessments that:
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Informs us where students are at the beginning of a unit (diagnostic)​
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Informs us on student progress and teacher effectiveness that allow for adjustments to practice if needed (formative)
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Informs us on the impact of student learning that did or didn't occur which steers our teaching for future lessons and units taught (summative)
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Through my teaching experiences, I've learned that the process of planning can be approached in a variety of ways. Below are some of the ways I have experimented with:
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Universal Design
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Forward Design
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Central design
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Backwards Design
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Below are some units and lessons used in my Physical Education classes.